Bottle fresh, crunchy, delicious apple-shaped Asian pears in water,
honey, fruit juice or syrup to enjoy all year long! All Asian pears require acidification before bottling to prevent spoilage,
because they are lower in acidity than standard pears. This recipe
can be used for all Asian pears including nashi (yoinashi), chojuro, hosui, ichiban,
kikusui, kosui, niitaka, okusankichi, olympic, shinko, shinseiki, shinsui, tse
li (tsu li), ya li and 20th century (nijisseiki). Asian pears
may also be known as Chinese pear, Japanese pear, Korean pear, sand pear or
Taiwanese pear.
Ingredients for
BOTTLED ASIAN PEARS
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Yield
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Asian Pears
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Bottled
Lemon Juice
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Water, Honey Solution,
Fruit Juice or Syrup
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1 litre (1
quart)
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1kg (2 1/2
pounds)
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2 tablespoons
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approximately 1
1/2 cups
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4.5L (9 pints)
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5-6kg (11-13
pounds)
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9 tablespoons
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approximately 6
2/3 cups
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7 litres (7
quarts)
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7.5-8.5kg
(17-19 pounds)
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14 tablespoons
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approximately
10 2/3 cups
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METHOD:
1. Weigh fruit to determine the bottling
yield.
2. Sterilise all equipment by washing in hot
soapy water and rinsing well before use.
3. Wash, peel, halve and core Asian pears.
Asian pears can be left in halves, sliced or diced as desired.
4. Place Asian pears into acidified water
(water with a squeeze of lemon juice added) to prevent browning. Repeat
washing, peeling, coring, slicing and soaking with the remaining fruit.
5. Prepare jars by boiling in a pot of water
for 10 minutes before filling.
6. Soak lids in hot water (not on heat) for at
least 5 minutes before use.
7. Prepare syrup (if using), ensuring all
sugar has dissolved. Refer to syrup chart below.
8. Dissolve honey into water (if using). Refer
to syrup chart below.
9. Heat water, honey solution, fruit
juice (i.e. apple or grape juice) or syrup until hot.
10. Blanch batches of Asian pears (single
layer) in the hot liquid, simmering gently for 5 minutes.
11. Strain Asian pears and set aside. Keep
fruit hot. Repeat with remaining fruit.
12. Pack hot jars with the hot fruit to 2.5cm
(1 inch) from the rim of each jar.
13. Add 1 tablespoon bottled lemon juice into
each 500ml (pint) jar or 2 tablespoons bottled lemon juice into each 1L (quart)
jar. Add hot syrup (or other liquid) into each jar, filling to 1cm (1/2 inch)
from the rim of each jar.
14. Using a non-metal utensil, remove any
bubbles and add extra syrup if required.
15. Wipe rims to remove any food residue.
16. Add warm lids and twist to secure.
17. Place sealed jars into a pot of boiling
water and boil for the processing time stated below. Start the timer once the
water comes to a full boil.
18. Turn off the heat source once the time is
up. Remove jars from hot water after 5 more minutes. Cool jars overnight on a
wood or fabric surface. Do not adjust lids during this time.
19. The next day, check jars have sealed
before labelling and dating.
20. Store jars in a cool, dark and dry
place for up to 12 months.
21. Refrigerate jars upon opening and consume
contents within 2-3 days.
22. Dehydrate Asian pear peels to make pear
powder; or boil them just covered with water to make pear juice (which can be
used to make pear jelly with the addition of JamSetta or pectin, lemon juice
and sugar).
Syrup Chart for
BOTTLED ASIAN PEARS
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Syrup
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Sugar %
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1L (1 quart) batch
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4.5L (9 pint) batch
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7L (7 quart) batch
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Very Light
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10%
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1 1/2 cups
water
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3 tablespoons
sugar
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6 1/2 cups
water
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3/4 cup sugar
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10 1/2 cups
water
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1 1/4 cups
sugar
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Light
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20%
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1 1/3 cups
water
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1/4 cup
sugar
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5 3/4 cups
water
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1 1/2 cups
sugar
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9 cups water
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2 1/2 cups
sugar
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Medium
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30%
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1 1/4 cups
water
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1/2 cup
sugar
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5 1/4 cups
water
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2 1/4 cups
sugar
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8 1/4 cups
water
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3 3/4 cups
sugar
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Honey
Solution
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varies
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1 1/2 cups
water
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2 tablespoons
honey
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6 1/2 cups
water
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1/3 cup
honey
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10 1/2 cups
water
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1/2 cup
honey
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Fruit Juice
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varies
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1 1/2 cups
fruit juice
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6 2/3 cups
fruit juice
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10 2/3 cups
fruit juice
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Water
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0%
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1 1/2 cups
water
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6 2/3 cups
water
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10 2/3 cups
water
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Processing Time
for BOTTLED ASIAN PEARS in a
Boiling Water Bath
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Jar
Size
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Altitude
≤ 1,000 feet
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Altitude
1,001 - 3,000 feet
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Altitude
3,001 - 6,000 feet
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Altitude
≥ 6,000 feet
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Hot Pack
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≤ 500ml
(pints)
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20 minutes
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25 minutes
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30 minutes
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35 minutes
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≤ 1 Litre
(quarts)
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25 minutes
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30 minutes
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35 minutes
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40 minutes
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Processing Time
for BOTTLED ASIAN PEARS in a Dial
Gauge Pressure Canner
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Jar Size
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Processing Time
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude
≤ 2,000 feet
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude
2,001 - 4,000 feet
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude
4,001 - 6,000 feet
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude
6,001 - 8,000 feet
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Hot Pack
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≤ 1 Litre
(quarts)
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10 minutes
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6 PSI
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7 PSI
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8 PSI
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9 PSI
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Processing Time
for BOTTLED ASIAN PEARS in a
Weighted Gauge Pressure Canner
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Jar Size
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Processing Time
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude ≤ 1,000 feet
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Canner Pressure
at Altitude ≥ 1,000 feet
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Hot Pack
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≤ 1 Litre
(quarts)
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10 minutes
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5 PSI
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10 PSI
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